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About Benin

Benin is a small country in West Africa that sits on the Gulf of Guinea near the equator. It is bordered by Togo, Nigeria, Burkina Faso and Niger.

benin map

Well-known sites in Benin include:

  • Ganvié -- a city built on stilts in the water where inhabitants travel by canoe
  • Abomey -- site of the Royal Palace of the kingdom of Dahomey, formerly guarded by the female Amazon warriors
  • Ouidah -- home of traditional voodoo
  • Tanogou Falls and Penjari National Park

Republic of Benin

Former Name: Dahomey

Independence: August 1, 1960 (from France)

Government: Republic, multi-party democracy

Capital City: Porto Novo

Major Cities: Cotonou, Abomey, Parakou, Natitingou

Official Language: French

Other Languages: Over 50. Most common is Fon.

Currency: CFA

Population: 6,305,567

Literacy (age 15 & over):

total population: 40.9%
male: 56.2%, female: 26.5%

benin flag

Food in Benin is typically spicy. Yams, rice, and corn are staples, accompanied by a vegetable stew. Meat, such as goat, chicken or beef, is eaten occasionally. Tropical fruits such as mangoes, bananas, oranges, and pineapples are abundant.

© 2003, Benin Education Fund, all rights reserved
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